mtDNA Haplogroup • Maternal Lineage

AA1

mtDNA Haplogroup AA1

Unknown

To be determined

14 subclades

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Chapter I

The Story

The journey of mtDNA haplogroup AA1

mtDNA haplogroup AA1 is a maternal lineage from the Phylotree reference tree. This record was auto-created to restore missing intermediate structure between existing clades. It is a subclade of AA.

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Key Points

Editorial status

Chapter II

Tree & Relationships

Phylogenetic context and subclades

Evolution Path

This haplogroup's evolutionary journey from its earliest ancestor to the present.

Steps	Haplogroup	Age Estimate	Archaeology Era	Time Passed	Immediate Descendants	Tested Modern Descendants	Ancient Connections
1	AA1 Current	-	-	-	14	828	0
2	AA	-	-	-	4	832	0
3	A	~30,000 years ago	?? Paleolithic	30,000 years	4	874	192
4	N	~60,000 years ago	?? Paleolithic	60,000 years	16	20,371	13
5	L3	~70,000 years ago	?? Paleolithic	70,000 years	7	23,542	6
6	L3'4	-	-	-	2	23,581	0
7	L3'4'6	-	-	-	2	23,584	0
8	L2'3'4'6	-	-	-	2	24,475	0
9	L2'3'4'5'6'7	-	-	-	2	24,488	0
10	L1'2'3'4'5'6'7	-	-	-	2	24,903	0
11	L	~160,000 years ago	?? Paleolithic	160,000 years	2	25,205	5

Subclades (14)

~15,000 years ago

Northeastern Eurasia / Siberia

A15

~12,000 years ago

Northeast Asia / Siberia

A16

~10,000 years ago

Northeast Asia (Amur–Primorye / far-eastern Russia region)

A18

~9,000 years ago

Northeast Asia (Amur–Siberian region)

~16,000 years ago 14

Beringia / North-East Asia

A21

~18,000 years ago

Northeast / East Asia

A22

~15,000 years ago

East / Southeast Asia

A24

~7,000 years ago

East Asia / Southeast Asia

A25

~8,000 years ago

East / Southeast Asia

Northeast Asia / Siberia

Siblings (3)

Other branches from the same parent haplogroup

A11 A3 A7

Chapter III

Where in the World

Geographic distribution and modern presence

Place of Origin

To be determined

Modern Distribution

The populations where mtDNA haplogroup AA1 is found require further characterization through genetic studies.

CHAPTER IV

When in Time

Your haplogroup in the context of human history

~10k years ago

Neolithic Revolution

Agriculture begins, settled communities form

~5k years ago

Bronze Age

Metalworking, writing, and early civilizations

~3k years ago

Iron Age

Iron tools, expanded trade networks

~2k years ago

Classical Antiquity

Greek and Roman civilizations flourish

Present

Present Day

Modern era

Present

Haplogroup AA1

Your mtDNA haplogroup emerged in To be determined

To be determined

Your Haplogroup

Historical Era

Chapter IV-B

Linked Cultures

Ancient cultures associated with mtDNA haplogroup AA1

Cultural Heritage

These ancient cultures have been linked to haplogroup AA1 based on matching ancient DNA samples from archaeological excavations. The presence of this haplogroup in these cultures provides insights into the migrations and population movements of populations carrying this haplogroup.

Angara River Culture Kitoi Kuenga Culture Lokomotiv Culture Ob River Culture Russia_AltaiKrai_Eneolithic Russia_Irkutsk_Eneolithic_BA Ulgii Culture Ust-Ida Culture Wuzhuangguoliang Culture Yenisei Culture

Culture assignments are based on archaeological context of ancient DNA samples and may represent regional associations during specific time periods.

Chapter V

Sample Catalog

32 direct carriers and 9 subclade carriers of haplogroup AA1

41 / 41 samples

Sample	Country	Era	Date	Culture	mtDNA	Match
Buryatia Xiongnu Period individual, Russia	Russia	Xiongnu Period Buryatia, Russia	46 calBCE - 73 calCE (2000±20 BP, PSUAMS-10309)	Xiongnu Buryat	`A-a1`	Direct
Turkic Nomadic individual, Kazakhstan	Kazakhstan	Kazakhstan Kimak	605 CE - 775 CE	Kimak	`A-a1`	Direct
Turkic individual, Kazakhstan	Kazakhstan	Medieval Turkic Tribes	605 CE - 775 CE		`A-a1`	Direct
Turkic Civilization individual, Kazakhstan	Kazakhstan	Karluk Culture 1, Kazakhstan	750 CE - 950 CE	Karluk Culture	`A-a1`	Direct
Turkic individual, Kazakhstan	Kazakhstan	Medieval Turkic Tribes	750 CE - 950 CE		`A-a1`	Direct
Scythian individual, Kazakhstan	Kazakhstan	Saka Culture in Kazakhstan	767 BCE - 422 BCE	Saka	`A-a1`	Direct
Scythian Saka individual, Kazakhstan	Kazakhstan	The Scythian and Saka Cultures	767 BCE - 422 BCE		`A-a1`	Direct
Iranian Nomads individual, Russia	Russia	Russia Sarmatian	800 BCE - 100 CE	Sarmatian	`A-a1`	Direct
Iranian Nomads individual, Russia	Russia	Russia Sarmatian	800 BCE - 100 CE	Sarmatian	`A-a1`	Direct
Sarmatian individual, Russia	Russia	The Sarmatian Culture	800 BCE - 100 CE		`A-a1`	Direct
Sarmatian individual, Russia	Russia	The Sarmatian Culture	800 BCE - 100 CE		`A-a1`	Direct
Turkic Civilization individual, Kazakhstan	Kazakhstan	Karakhanid Period Kazakhstan	886 CE - 979 CE	Karakhanid	`A-a1`	Direct
Kazakhstan Med individual, Kazakhstan	Kazakhstan	Medieval Kazakhstan	886 CE - 979 CE		`A-a1`	Direct
IA individual, Pakistan	Pakistan	The Loebanr Iron Age Culture of Pakistan	1000-800 BCE	Loebanr Culture	`A-a1`	Direct
Center West LBA-4 individual, Mongolia	Mongolia	Late Bronze Age Center West 4, Mongolia	1124-939 calBCE (2875±20 BP, UCIAMS-226557, PSUG-5472)	Center West 4	`A-a1`	Direct
Khovsgol LBA-6 individual, Mongolia	Mongolia	Late Bronze Age Khovsgol 6, Mongolia	1389-1054 calBCE (2991±48 BP, A-)	Khovsgol Culture	`A-a1`	Direct
Andronovo Culture individual, Russia	Russia	Russia Karasuk	1400 BCE - 900 BCE	Karasuk Culture	`A-a1`	Direct
Karasuk individual, Russia	Russia	The Karasuk Culture	1400 BCE - 900 BCE		`A-a1`	Direct
Khovsgol LBA-6 individual, Mongolia	Mongolia	Late Bronze Age Khovsgol 6, Mongolia	1539-1291 calBCE (3174±53 BP, A-)	Khovsgol Culture	`A-a1`	Direct
Irkutsk EBA individual, Russia	Russia	Early Bronze Age Lena River, Siberia, Russia	2200-1775 calBCE (3921±70 BP)	Lena River Culture	`A-a1`	Direct
Eurasian Steppe individual, Mongolia	Mongolia	Mongolia EBA Ulgii 1	2619 BCE - 2474 BCE	Ulgii Culture	`A-a1`	Direct
Mongolia Eba individual, Mongolia	Mongolia	Early Bronze Age Mongolia	2619 BCE - 2474 BCE		`A-a1`	Direct
Eurasian Steppe individual, Russia	Russia	Russia BA Okunevo	2900 BCE - 1800 BCE	Okunevo Culture	`A-a1`	Direct
Okunevo individual, Russia	Russia	The Okunevo Culture	2900 BCE - 1800 BCE		`A-a1`	Direct
Eurasian Steppe individual, Mongolia	Mongolia	Mongolia EBA Ulgii 1	3012 BCE - 2875 BCE	Ulgii Culture	`A-a1`	Direct
Mongolia Eba individual, Mongolia	Mongolia	Early Bronze Age Mongolia	3012 BCE - 2875 BCE		`A-a1`	Direct
Ancient Chinese Civilization individual, China	China	Late Neolithic to Early Chalcolithic Wuzhuangguoliang, China	3400 BCE - 2800 BCE	Wuzhuangguoliang Culture	`A-a1`	Direct
China Neolithic individual, China	China	Neolithic China	3400 BCE - 2800 BCE		`A-a1`	Direct
Circum-Pontic Neolithic individual, Russia	Russia	Late Neolithic Ust-Ida, Russia	3945 BCE - 3373 BCE	Ust-Ida Culture	`A-a1`	Direct
Siberia Cis Baikal Ln individual, Russia	Russia	Late Neolithic Cis-Baikal, Siberia	3945 BCE - 3373 BCE		`A-a1`	Direct
Proto-Indo-European individual, Russia	Russia	Eneolithic Lokomotiv, Russia	5981 BCE - 5723 BCE	Lokomotiv Culture	`A-a1`	Direct
Siberia Cis Baikal En individual, Russia	Russia	Early Neolithic Cis-Baikal, Siberia	5981 BCE - 5723 BCE		`A-a1`	Direct
Scythian individual, Ukraine	Ukraine	Scythian Culture, Ukraine	356 BCE - 57 BCE	Scythian Culture	`A-a1b3*`	Downstream
Scythian individual, Ukraine	Ukraine	The Scythian Culture	356 BCE - 57 BCE		`A-a1b3*`	Downstream
Steppe Cultures individual, Kazakhstan	Kazakhstan	Early Iron Age Tasmola Culture, Kazakhstan	802 BCE - 543 BCE	Tasmola Culture	`A-a1b3*`	Downstream
Irkutsk EBA individual, Russia	Russia	Early Bronze Age Lena River, Siberia, Russia	1891-1757 calBCE (3728±20 BP)	Lena River Culture	`A-a1b3*`	Downstream
Eurasian Steppe individual, Russia	Russia	Russia BA Okunevo	2284 BCE - 1972 BCE	Okunevo Culture	`A-a1b3*`	Downstream
Okunevo individual, Russia	Russia	The Okunevo Culture	2284 BCE - 1972 BCE		`A-a1b3*`	Downstream
Siberian individual, Russia	Russia	The Angara River Broze Age Culture of Russia	2476 BCE - 2293 BCE	Angara River Culture	`A-a1b3*`	Downstream
Siberia Cis Baikal Eba individual, Russia	Russia	Early Bronze Age Cis-Baikal, Siberia	2476 BCE - 2293 BCE		`A-a1b3*`	Downstream
Circum-Arctic individual, Russia	Russia	Neolithic Angara River, Russia	3705 BCE - 3528 BCE	Angara River Culture	`A-a1b3*`	Downstream

Reconstructed portrait of Buryatia Xiongnu Period individual, Buryatia. Il'movaya Pad, Russia (200 BCE-100 CE)

Buryatia Xiongnu Period individual, Russia

Xiongnu Period Buryatia, Russia - Russia - Buryatia. Il'movaya Pad

Russia Xiongnu Period Buryatia, Russia 46 calBCE - 73 calCE (2000±20 BP, PSUAMS-10309)

A-a1 Direct

Reconstructed portrait of Turkic Nomadic individual, Tian Shan. Central Steppe, Kazakhstan (605-775 CE)

Turkic Nomadic individual, Kazakhstan

Kimak Period Kazakhstan - Kazakhstan - Tian Shan. Central Steppe

Kazakhstan Kazakhstan Kimak 605 CE - 775 CE

A-a1 Direct

Reconstructed portrait of Turkic individual, Tian Shan. Central Steppe, Kazakhstan (605-775 CE)

Turkic individual, Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan Medieval Turkic Tribes 605 CE - 775 CE

A-a1 Direct

Reconstructed portrait of Turkic Civilization individual, Tian Shan. Central Steppe. Butakty, Kazakhstan (750-950 CE)

Turkic Civilization individual, Kazakhstan

Karluk Culture 1, Kazakhstan - Kazakhstan - Tian Shan. Central Steppe. Butakty

Kazakhstan Karluk Culture 1, Kazakhstan 750 CE - 950 CE

A-a1 Direct

Reconstructed portrait of Turkic individual, Tian Shan. Central Steppe. Butakty, Kazakhstan (750-950 CE)

Turkic individual, Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan Medieval Turkic Tribes 750 CE - 950 CE

A-a1 Direct

Reconstructed portrait of Scythian individual, Tian Shan. Central Steppe, Kazakhstan (767-422 BCE)

Scythian individual, Kazakhstan

Saka Culture in Kazakhstan - Kazakhstan - Tian Shan. Central Steppe

Kazakhstan Saka Culture in Kazakhstan 767 BCE - 422 BCE

A-a1 Direct

Reconstructed portrait of Scythian Saka individual, Tian Shan. Central Steppe, Kazakhstan (767-422 BCE)

Scythian Saka individual, Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan The Scythian and Saka Cultures 767 BCE - 422 BCE

A-a1 Direct

Reconstructed portrait of Iranian Nomads individual, Caspian steppe, Russia (800 BCE-100 CE)

Iranian Nomads individual, Russia

Sarmatian Culture, Russia - Russia - Caspian steppe

Russia Russia Sarmatian 800 BCE - 100 CE

A-a1 Direct

Iranian Nomads individual, Russia

Sarmatian Culture, Russia - Russia - Caspian steppe

Russia Russia Sarmatian 800 BCE - 100 CE

A-a1 Direct

Reconstructed portrait of Sarmatian individual, Caspian steppe, Russia (800 BCE-100 CE)

Sarmatian individual, Russia

Russia The Sarmatian Culture 800 BCE - 100 CE

A-a1 Direct

Sarmatian individual, Russia

Russia The Sarmatian Culture 800 BCE - 100 CE

A-a1 Direct

Reconstructed portrait of Turkic Civilization individual, Tian Shan. Central Steppe. Butakty, Kazakhstan (886-979 CE)

Turkic Civilization individual, Kazakhstan

Karakhanid Period Kazakhstan - Kazakhstan - Tian Shan. Central Steppe. Butakty

Kazakhstan Karakhanid Period Kazakhstan 886 CE - 979 CE

A-a1 Direct

Reconstructed portrait of Kazakhstan Med individual, Tian Shan. Central Steppe. Butakty, Kazakhstan (886-979 CE)

Kazakhstan Med individual, Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan Medieval Kazakhstan 886 CE - 979 CE

A-a1 Direct

Reconstructed portrait of IA individual, Swat Valley. Loebanr, Pakistan (1,000-800 BCE)

IA individual, Pakistan

The Loebanr Iron Age Culture of Pakistan - Pakistan - Swat Valley. Loebanr

Pakistan The Loebanr Iron Age Culture of Pakistan 1000-800 BCE

A-a1 Direct

Reconstructed portrait of Center West LBA-4 individual, Bayankongor aimag. Erdenetsogt sum, Mongolia (1,124-939 BCE)

Center West LBA-4 individual, Mongolia

Late Bronze Age Center West 4, Mongolia - Mongolia - Bayankongor aimag. Erdenetsogt sum

Mongolia Late Bronze Age Center West 4, Mongolia 1124-939 calBCE (2875±20 BP, UCIAMS-226557, PSUG-5472)

A-a1 Direct

Reconstructed portrait of Khovsgol LBA-6 individual, Khovsgol aimag. Arbulag sorum, Mongolia (1,389-1,054 BCE)

Khovsgol LBA-6 individual, Mongolia

Late Bronze Age Khovsgol 6, Mongolia - Mongolia - Khovsgol aimag. Arbulag sorum

Mongolia Late Bronze Age Khovsgol 6, Mongolia 1389-1054 calBCE (2991±48 BP, A-)

A-a1 Direct

Reconstructed portrait of Andronovo Culture individual, Arban 1, Russia (1,400-900 BCE)

Andronovo Culture individual, Russia

Karasuk Culture, Russia - Russia - Arban 1

Russia Russia Karasuk 1400 BCE - 900 BCE

A-a1 Direct

Reconstructed portrait of Karasuk individual, Arban 1, Russia (1,400-900 BCE)

Karasuk individual, Russia

Russia The Karasuk Culture 1400 BCE - 900 BCE

A-a1 Direct

Reconstructed portrait of Khovsgol LBA-6 individual, Khovsgol aimag. Arbulag sorum, Mongolia (1,539-1,291 BCE)

Khovsgol LBA-6 individual, Mongolia

Late Bronze Age Khovsgol 6, Mongolia - Mongolia - Khovsgol aimag. Arbulag sorum

Mongolia Late Bronze Age Khovsgol 6, Mongolia 1539-1291 calBCE (3174±53 BP, A-)

A-a1 Direct

Reconstructed portrait of Irkutsk EBA individual, Siberia. Upper Lena river. Zapleskino, Russia (2,200-1,775 BCE)

Irkutsk EBA individual, Russia

Early Bronze Age Lena River, Siberia, Russia - Russia - Siberia. Upper Lena river. Zapleskino

Russia Early Bronze Age Lena River, Siberia, Russia 2200-1775 calBCE (3921±70 BP)

A-a1 Direct

Reconstructed portrait of Eurasian Steppe individual, Bayan-Ulgii aimag. Ulaankhus sum. Kurgak govi barrow 2 secondary burial, Mongolia (2,619-2,474 BCE)

Eurasian Steppe individual, Mongolia

Early Bronze Age Ulgii 1, Mongolia - Mongolia - Bayan-Ulgii aimag. Ulaankhus sum. Kurgak govi barrow 2 secondary burial

Mongolia Mongolia EBA Ulgii 1 2619 BCE - 2474 BCE

A-a1 Direct

Reconstructed portrait of Mongolia Eba individual, Bayan-Ulgii aimag. Ulaankhus sum. Kurgak govi barrow 2 secondary burial, Mongolia (2,619-2,474 BCE)

Mongolia Eba individual, Mongolia

Mongolia EBA Ulgii 1 dup.I6361 - Bayan-Ulgii aimag. Ulaankhus sum. Kurgak govi barrow 2 secondary burial

Mongolia Early Bronze Age Mongolia 2619 BCE - 2474 BCE

A-a1 Direct

Reconstructed portrait of Eurasian Steppe individual, Khakassia. Ust'-Abakan. Uybat V, Russia (2,900-1,800 BCE)

Eurasian Steppe individual, Russia

Bronze Age Okunevo Culture, Russia - Russia - Khakassia. Ust'-Abakan. Uybat V

Russia Russia BA Okunevo 2900 BCE - 1800 BCE

A-a1 Direct

Reconstructed portrait of Okunevo individual, Khakassia. Ust'-Abakan. Uybat V, Russia (2,900-1,800 BCE)

Okunevo individual, Russia

Russia The Okunevo Culture 2900 BCE - 1800 BCE

A-a1 Direct

Reconstructed portrait of Eurasian Steppe individual, Bayan-Ulgii aimag. Ulaankhus sum. Kumdii govi barrow. burial 2, Mongolia (3,012-2,875 BCE)

Eurasian Steppe individual, Mongolia

Early Bronze Age Ulgii 1, Mongolia - Mongolia - Bayan-Ulgii aimag. Ulaankhus sum. Kumdii govi barrow. burial 2

Mongolia Mongolia EBA Ulgii 1 3012 BCE - 2875 BCE

A-a1 Direct

Reconstructed portrait of Mongolia Eba individual, Bayan-Ulgii aimag. Ulaankhus sum. Kumdii govi barrow. burial 2, Mongolia (3,012-2,875 BCE)

Mongolia Eba individual, Mongolia

Mongolia EBA Ulgii 1 dup.I13180 - Bayan-Ulgii aimag. Ulaankhus sum. Kumdii govi barrow. burial 2

Mongolia Early Bronze Age Mongolia 3012 BCE - 2875 BCE

A-a1 Direct

Reconstructed portrait of Ancient Chinese Civilization individual, Shaanxi. Wuzhuangguoliang, China (3,400-2,800 BCE)

Ancient Chinese Civilization individual, China

Late Neolithic to Early Chalcolithic Wuzhuangguoliang, China - China - Shaanxi. Wuzhuangguoliang

China Late Neolithic to Early Chalcolithic Wuzhuangguoliang, China 3400 BCE - 2800 BCE

A-a1 Direct

Reconstructed portrait of China Neolithic individual, Shaanxi. Wuzhuangguoliang, China (3,400-2,800 BCE)

China Neolithic individual, China

China Neolithic China 3400 BCE - 2800 BCE

A-a1 Direct

Reconstructed portrait of Circum-Pontic Neolithic individual, Ust'-Ida, Russia (3,945-3,373 BCE)

Circum-Pontic Neolithic individual, Russia

Late Neolithic Ust-Ida, Russia - Russia - Ust'-Ida

Russia Late Neolithic Ust-Ida, Russia 3945 BCE - 3373 BCE

A-a1 Direct

Reconstructed portrait of Siberia Cis Baikal Ln individual, Ust'-Ida, Russia (3,945-3,373 BCE)

Siberia Cis Baikal Ln individual, Russia

Russia Late Neolithic Cis-Baikal, Siberia 3945 BCE - 3373 BCE

A-a1 Direct

Reconstructed portrait of Proto-Indo-European individual, Lokomotiv, Russia (5,981-5,723 BCE)

Proto-Indo-European individual, Russia

Eneolithic Lokomotiv, Russia - Russia - Lokomotiv

Russia Eneolithic Lokomotiv, Russia 5981 BCE - 5723 BCE

A-a1 Direct

Reconstructed portrait of Siberia Cis Baikal En individual, Lokomotiv, Russia (5,981-5,723 BCE)

Siberia Cis Baikal En individual, Russia

Russia Early Neolithic Cis-Baikal, Siberia 5981 BCE - 5723 BCE

A-a1 Direct

Reconstructed portrait of Scythian individual, Cherkasy Region. Mankivsky District. Nesterivka, Ukraine (356-57 BCE)

Scythian individual, Ukraine

Scythian Culture, Ukraine - Ukraine - Cherkasy Region. Mankivsky District. Nesterivka

Ukraine Scythian Culture, Ukraine 356 BCE - 57 BCE

A-a1b3* Downstream

Scythian individual, Ukraine

Ukraine The Scythian Culture 356 BCE - 57 BCE

A-a1b3* Downstream

Reconstructed portrait of Steppe Cultures individual, Central Kazakhstan. Nurken Village. Taldy II. mound 5, Kazakhstan (802-543 BCE)

Steppe Cultures individual, Kazakhstan

Early Iron Age Tasmola Culture, Kazakhstan - Kazakhstan - Central Kazakhstan. Nurken Village. Taldy II. mound 5

Kazakhstan Early Iron Age Tasmola Culture, Kazakhstan 802 BCE - 543 BCE

A-a1b3* Downstream

Reconstructed portrait of Irkutsk EBA individual, Siberia. Upper Lena river. Khaptsagai, Russia (1,891-1,757 BCE)

Irkutsk EBA individual, Russia

Early Bronze Age Lena River, Siberia, Russia - Russia - Siberia. Upper Lena river. Khaptsagai

Russia Early Bronze Age Lena River, Siberia, Russia 1891-1757 calBCE (3728±20 BP)

A-a1b3* Downstream

Reconstructed portrait of Eurasian Steppe individual, Verkhni Askiz, Russia (2,284-1,972 BCE)

Eurasian Steppe individual, Russia

Bronze Age Okunevo Culture, Russia - Russia - Verkhni Askiz

Russia Russia BA Okunevo 2284 BCE - 1972 BCE

A-a1b3* Downstream

Reconstructed portrait of Okunevo individual, Verkhni Askiz, Russia (2,284-1,972 BCE)

Okunevo individual, Russia

Russia The Okunevo Culture 2284 BCE - 1972 BCE

A-a1b3* Downstream

Reconstructed portrait of Siberian individual, Siberian Federal District. Cis-Baikal. Angara River. Sukhaja Pad' Buret' site, Russia (2,476-2,293 BCE)

Siberian individual, Russia

The Angara River Broze Age Culture of Russia - Russia - Siberian Federal District. Cis-Baikal. Angara River. Sukhaja Pad' Buret' site

Russia The Angara River Broze Age Culture of Russia 2476 BCE - 2293 BCE

A-a1b3* Downstream

Reconstructed portrait of Siberia Cis Baikal Eba individual, Siberian Federal District. Cis-Baikal. Angara River. Sukhaja Pad' Buret' site, Russia (2,476-2,293 BCE)

Siberia Cis Baikal Eba individual, Russia

Russia Early Bronze Age Cis-Baikal, Siberia 2476 BCE - 2293 BCE

A-a1b3* Downstream

Reconstructed portrait of Circum-Arctic individual, Siberian Federal District. Cis-Baikal. Angara River. Gorodische N 1, Russia (3,705-3,528 BCE)

Circum-Arctic individual, Russia

Neolithic Angara River, Russia - Russia - Siberian Federal District. Cis-Baikal. Angara River. Gorodische N 1

Russia Neolithic Angara River, Russia 3705 BCE - 3528 BCE

A-a1b3* Downstream

Chapter VI

Carrier Distribution Map

Geographic distribution of 41 ancient DNA samples (direct and subclade carriers of AA1)

Direct carrier Subclade carrier

All Time Periods

Showing all samples

Chapter VII

Temporal Distribution

Distribution of carriers across archaeological periods

Chapter VIII

Geographic Distribution

Distribution by country of origin (direct and subclade carriers shown by default)

Chapter IX

Country × Era Distribution

Cross-tabulation of carrier countries and archaeological periods (direct and subclade carriers shown by default)

Data

Data & Provenance

Source information and data quality

Last Updated 2026-06-14

Confidence Score 50/100

Coverage Low

Data Source

We use the latest phylotree for MTDNA haplogroup classification and data.